Saturday, December 28, 2019

How Hiv/Aids Affect Population - 2855 Words

P O P U L A T I O N R E F E R E N C E B U R E A U HOW HIV AND AIDS AFFECT POPULATIONS by Lori S. Ashford T he AIDS epidemic is one of the most destructive health crises of modern times, ravaging families and communities throughout the world. By 2005, more than 25 million people had died and an estimated 39 million were living with HIV. An estimated 4 million people were newly infected with HIV in 2005—95 percent of them in sub-Saharan Africa, Eastern Europe, or Asia. While sub-Saharan Africa has been hardest hit, other regions also face serious HIV and AIDS by Region, 2005 Region Prevalence (% of Number of adults and children adults with HIV or AIDS)†¦show more content†¦B R i n g i n g I n f o r m a t i o n t o D e c i s i o n m a k e r s Effect of AIDS on Child Mortality, Selected Countries, 2002–2005 Deaths of children under age 5 per 1,000 live births 123 143 Current rate Rate if no AIDS 117 78 71 74 73 78 43 43 Lesotho Namibia South Africa Swaziland Zimbabwe S O U R C E S : UN Population Division, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision (2005); and UNAIDS and UNICEF, A Call to Action: Children, the Missing Face of AIDS (2005). Effects on age and sex structure AIDS-related deaths are altering the age structure of populations in severely affected countries. In developing countries with low levels of HIV and AIDS, most deaths occur among the very young and very old. But AIDS primarily strikes adults in their prime working-ages—people who were infected as adolescents or young adults—shifting the usual pattern of deaths and distorting the age structure in some countries. Because of increasingly high AIDS-mortality in southern Africa, for example, people ages 20 to 49 accounted for almost three-fifths of all deaths in that region between 2000 and 2005, up from just one-fifth ofShow MoreRelatedArticle 567 Of The 2009 Burundian Penal Code1450 Words   |  6 Pagesnew law has amplified the challenges of preventing HIV/AIDS within this community, which in turn negatively affects the overall efforts for global eradication of HIV. Reports of AIDS in Burundi first surfaced in 1983. At the time, same-sex behavior was not considered a criminal act. In fact, Burundi does not always have a history of homophobia - especially compared to the discrimination faced in its neighboring countries. Today in Burundi, HIV is one of the major causes of fatality. In 2015, aboutRead MoreHiv / Aids : The Most Critical Epidemic914 Words   |  4 PagesWhen it comes to HIV/AIDS, it is still today regarded as the most critical epidemic that affects a significant number of people in the world’s population. HIV statistics for the end of 2013 indicate that around 35 million people are currently living with HIV worldwide, 38 percent less than in 2001. In the same year, around 2.1 million people became infected with HIV and 1.5 million died of AIDS-related illnesses. HIV and AIDS are found in all parts of the world, however some areas are more affectedRead MoreIncreasing Number Of Infections Among Women1728 Words   |  7 Page sinfections among women, very young children make up an increasingly large proportion of new infections. The issue of HIV and AIDS should be seen in the larger context of promoting the welfare of children. Rather than just developing HIV and AIDS specific strategies, the different governments, development agencies and civil society must collaborate to develop and implement HIV and AIDS sensitive strategies that will make a difference globally. WHO currently assists Indonesia and the rest of the globalRead MoreHiv / Aids And The United States1559 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough HIV/AIDS affect people worldwide some areas of the United States are more drastically affected by it. The United States is the third country with the largest population having HIV/AIDS. In the U.S. alone there is more than one million individuals living with this disease. However HIV/AIDS is more prominent in the southern half of the United States, but more specifically in urban areas where people of color are more prone to live in. HIV/AIDS affects people of color living in these areasRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Hiv / Aids1532 Words   |  7 Pagessyndrome (HIV/AIDS) are living longer lives and changing the perception of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. There has been extensive research conducted on high risk groups for HIV/AIDS but little has been done to research and address the social aspect of aging and HIV/AIDS. It is important to have a more conclusive understanding of HIV/AIDS in the aging population due to the climbing rate of new infection among older American adults aged 50 and greater. Primary themes that will be examined are how the prevalenceRead MoreAfrican American Women Living With Hiv Aids1576 Words   |  7 PagesRunning Head: AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN LIVING WITH HIV AIDS 1 AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMEN LIVING WITH HIV AIDS 9 African American Women Living with HIV/AIDS Ruth Dionne Davis SCWK 620 Winthrop University Department of Social Work Abstract HIV/AIDS is a major concern in the African American community. African American women have the highest incidence rate of HIV infection with a steady increase over the years. Extreme poverty, unemployment, underemploymentRead MoreMozambique Is A Poor Country Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagesin South-eastern Africa, having a population of 25, 303, 113 it suffers the risk of food insecurity. Food security is when all people at all times have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food, that meets dietary requirements for a healthy lifestyle. Mozambique has a ‘high level of food insecurity, like many other countries in Africa, putting individuals, families and communities at risk. Some major factors in Mozambique that affect its food security are poor agricultureRead MoreThe Maslow s Hierarchy Of Needs Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pagesstruggling, and makes the people suffering unable to live a quality, fun, adventurous life. When more people are born they do not think about how it could negatively affect their lives. If someone is trying to feed a family with one dollar a day, like 76% of Zambians are, then how are they going to feed one more person. Also, with 14.5% of their population having HIV/AIDs the child could have the disease which would cost even more. When a woman become pregnant with a child they only think of the joy thatRead MoreThe Health Of The Modern Health Care968 Words   |  4 PagesThe population health factors are a subject of extensive discussion within the American health care system; nonetheless, few comprehend the bearing to the modern health care environment. An array of factors like personal, social, economic, and environment issues influence and determines the health of individual and population, acting in various combinations (Knickman Kovner, 2015). These determinants of health, known as population health determinants generally include genetics, access to healthRead MoreStigma Of Hiv And Aids918 Wo rds   |  4 Pages With the recent passing of World AIDS day on December 1st, 2015, which followed Charlie Sheen’s recent disclosure of him being HIV-positive, revealed sad realties about society’s relations to HIV and AIDS. So it seems opportune that this paper shed some light on the issue of stigma in relation to HIV and AIDS. This paper supports the notions that although stigma around HIV status has come a long way since its inception as an infectious disease in the 1980s, HIV stigma has not yet come to an end

Friday, December 20, 2019

Internet Censorship - 1799 Words

Technologies Used In Internet Censorship and Control Murdoch (2013) opines the Internet as an entity where control is always fought over for by those that use it. He further demystifies the internet, breaking it down to the two protocols that define it. These are the transmission control protocol – TCP- and the Internet Protocol –Ip. It is these protocols that enable the connection of two separate networks to each other. The protocols enable the easy connection of separate networks, without the need to make the hardware in the networks the same. It also enables restriction abstraction, where networks can be interoperable irrespective of the underlying architecture. It is important to note that the protocols are not the product of a bug;†¦show more content†¦The technological Trends Bambauer (2013) points to the evolution of the technology used to censor the internet, classifying in a tri-faceted evolutionary cycle. Censorship has adapted to stay in sync with the advances of the internet itself. At the moment the latest version of censorship ‘Censorship v3.1, is particularly pernicious because it’s less visible, less transparent, and less vulnerable to challenge than previous iterations.’ (Bambauer, 2013, p.26). A way of working round this would be to seek alternative routes round the censorship. This bold idea was the brainchild of the belief that the internet would just pass by any barriers to information. This marked the passing of censorship v1.0. The realization that screening of information was possible marked the advent of Censorship v2.0. It also opened the window for the governments to set themselves at the center of the censorship. In this sense, there was a checks and balances system to the governments too, to see that they were aligned to the norms. As such, only those governments that are benighted would engage in censoring. Most internet users though felt that the act of censorship was tantamount to a government exercising authoritarian rule. ‘The list grew rapidly. France blocked hate speech; South Korea filteredShow MoreRelatedCensorship And Censorship Of The Internet985 Words   |  4 Pagesissue of Censorship of the Internet in America has become a trending topic. The internet has been commonly censored to comply with the Digital Millennium Rights Act, but in recent times our government has been requesting more aggressive censorship in order to provide a safer cyberspace. If the American government began to censor the internet, the restriction will result in suppression of freedom of the press, hindering freedom of speech, and reduce the plethora of information on the internet. If AmericaRead MoreInternet Censorship And The Internet941 Words   |  4 Pages More than two decades ago, the Internet was yet to be ubiquitous in the homes of the general public around the world. Today, global users of the Internet has surpassed the 3 billion mark, or approximately 45% of the world population, a trend that is not likely to slow down anytime soon (World Internet Users Statistics and 2015 World Population Stats, 2014). The idealistic vision of self-governance of the Internet has proved to be insufficient and threats to the Internet’s core principles areRead MoreThe Internet and Censorship940 Words   |  4 PagesThe internet is a diverse pool of information that anyone nowadays can have access to. One of the more controversial topics that involves the internet, is the censorship of the internet. Internet censorship can be defined as the control or suppression of what can be accessed, published or viewed on the internet. It’s been hot topic in recent years because many government organizations have been trying to pass many reforms to help push the censorship of the internet, either directly or indirectlyRead More Internet Censorship Essay1605 Words   |  7 PagesEveryone has heard of the Internet and how it is going to help set the world free. The Internet is the fastest growing form of communication and is becoming more and more common in the home. Companies these days do big business over the Internet, and online shopping has grown tremendously in the last few years. For instance, the online auction site eBay sells millions of items every year online. Many companies are making even more plans to expand their business to the Internet. Unfortunately, there haveRead MoreCensorship And Censorship Of The Internet1754 Words   |  8 PagesCensorship of the Internet is on the rise in highly populated states today. Although the Internet is considered as one of the most significant tools for the public sphere, many users have decri ed the Internet’s benefits and seen the Internet as a ‘double-edged sword’. Even as the Internet connects most of the world and gives valuable access to information, the same tool allows access to material that may be considered dangerous or harmful. The recent increase in discussion on the act of censorshipRead MoreThe Censorship Of Internet Censorship3057 Words   |  13 Pages Internet Censorship Student’s Name: Institution Name: Internet Censorship Internet censorship refers to the suppression and control of what people can access, publish, or view on the cyberspace (Reynolds, 2014). It may be done by regimes or private firms at the command of the government. It can be a government’s initiative is or carried out by regulators. Organizations and individuals may practice self-censorship for religious, business or moral reasons to comply with societal normsRead More Internet Censorship Essay1726 Words   |  7 PagesInternet Censorship The freedom of speech that was possible on the Internet could now be subjected to governmental approvals. For example, China is attempting to restrict political expression, in the name of security and social stability. It requires users of the Internet and electronic mail (e-mail) to register, so that it may monitor their activities. In the United Kingdom, state secrets and personal attacks are off limits on the Internet. Laws are strict and the government is extremely interestedRead MoreInternet Censorship Essay886 Words   |  4 PagesInternet Censorship Presently, it seems that the Internet is playing a very important role in everyones daily life. This multipurpose network has many different functions useful for everyday work and entertainment. Due to the freedom of the Internet various debates and protests have come to disagree with its open form of communication. Because of the misuse of the internet many people believe that there should be some kind of internet censorship, while others are against internet censorshipRead More Censorship and the Internet Essay1213 Words   |  5 Pagesinformation available on the internet many people believe that some of this information should be censored by the United States Government. Whos to say what should be accessible and what should not? Where does it start and stop? Does internet censorship make a nation a safer place to live? There are many countries that don’t allow the use of the internet at all and some countries only censor what they don’t want their citizens to know. Daniel Calingaert said â€Å"The internet has provided greater spaceRead More Internet Censorship Essay802 Words   |  4 PagesInternet Censorship Internet Censorship. What does this mean to us? What is restricted? Censorship is summarily defined as the suppression of objectionable material. That means that material such as pornography, militant information, offensive language, anti-religion, and racism would be restricted in use. Freedom would not only be restricted to material placed on the web, but also what you could access, and where you could explore. Should the right of Freedom of Speech be taken away from

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

The Eco-System of the Environment-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: What are some examples of Sustainability Issues you have come across personally or in your Community? Answer: In my community I have face faced innumerable environmental sustainability issues on electricity. I have observed that non-renewable energy source is mostly used for the purpose of producing energy. This particular non-renewable source is the ultimately causing global warming. The eco-system of the environment is getting affected day by day. Due to the cause of global warming the rate of environment pollution as well as marine pollution is getting raised gradually (Su, Wang Roh, 2014). This particular sustainability issue has left a major impact on society as well. Non-renewable energy resources are not getting recycled. As a result, people belonging to the society are getting affected day by day. Eco-friendly sources of energy are flexible saving economy. By 2015, the valuation of renewable energy is supposed to hit 331 billion by the year 2015. On the other hand, the report says that the economic strength all over the World is getting hampered due to the extreme use of nonrenewabl e energy resources. As per my point of view environmental sustainability issue should be taken into a serious consideration for avoiding global warming, marine pollution and so many. By using renewable energy resources environmental pollution can be overcome. In order to maintain environmental sustainability solar energy can be used so that economy cannot get hampered (Basak et al., 2012). On the other hand, environmental sustainability issue has become one of the major issues. People belonging to this society tend to use non renewable energy as a result of which environmental balance is getting affected day by day. Reference List: Basak, P., Chowdhury, S., nee Dey, S. H., Chowdhury, S. P. (2012). A literature review on integration of distributed energy resources in the perspective of control, protection and stability of microgrid.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,16(8), 5545-5556. Su, W., Wang, J., Roh, J. (2014). Stochastic energy scheduling in microgrids with intermittent renewable energy resources.IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,5(4), 1876-1883.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

A Tear Essay Example For Students

A Tear Essay One day about five years ago when I was helping my mom to clean up the attic, I found a shoebox full of love-letters. They were love-letters my dad once sent to my mom. I was lucky because my mom had just left the attic to pick up the phone. So I had time to read one of them. I knew I wasnt supposed to, but as a sixteen year old girl, a dreamer as I was back then and as I actually still am, I didnt care. I was curious about the letters. Even though I heard my mom talking on the phone in a safe distance, my heartbeat was tremendous and my hands were shaking when I unfolded the frist letter. Dear Monica, Days here in the military service are so long and Im always thinking of you It went on and on and I was taken aback by those words my dad once wrote to my mom. I didnt know that he could write anything like that. There was so much feeling in it, so much poetry. At the end of the letter there was one sentence Ill never forget. Ps: If you were a tear, I would never cry because of fear to lose you! I just had enough time to put the letter back into the shoebox before my mom came back. She didnt notice anything because I kept the shoebox behind me and in a moment she didnt pay attention I put it back in the corner where I had found it. But that last sentence my dad had written was trapped in my mind all day long. I just loved it. If you were a tear I wished somebody would compare me with a tear. I started to think about it and I asked myself: What is a tear? If you asked a scientist he would probably say: Tears are the salty fluid that lubricates and helps protect the cornea, the membrane that covers the front of the eye. Tears flow into the eye through ducts from tiny glands located under the upper eyelids and are spread over the eye each time a person blinks, which is about every six seconds. Tears keep the eye moist and free of dust and other eye irritants. Hmm. Sounds interesting, intelligent. But for me a tear is more than that, more than just a fluid that keeps your eye moist. A tear is love. Pure love. Have you ever thought about it? Everytime we cry, we cry because of love. We cry at a funeral because we have lost a loved one. We cry when we have to say goodbye because it hurts to see somebody leave you have learnt to love. Tears are also an expression of how you feel when somebody hurt you. Why? Because you love the person who hurt you, because you care about that person and you cant understand why he or she did this to you. Or think  of times when you were so happy that you couldnt stop the tears of running down your cheek. Tears of love. A tear doesnt mean pain or sorrow, it actually means love. If you were a tear, I would never cry because of fear to lose you! Dont you wanna be compared to a tear?